{"id":14010,"date":"2021-02-22T00:02:59","date_gmt":"2021-02-22T00:02:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wcpporguk.cf.ac.uk\/report\/gweithio-o-bell\/"},"modified":"2025-04-11T13:31:51","modified_gmt":"2025-04-11T13:31:51","slug":"gweithio-o-bell","status":"publish","type":"report","link":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/report\/gweithio-o-bell\/","title":{"rendered":"Gweithio o bell"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mae economi Cymru\u2019n dioddef sioc ddybryd ddigynsail yn sgil pandemig y Coronafeirws. Un o ganlyniadau\u2019r cyfnodau clo a\u2019r cyfyngiadau iechyd cyhoeddus fu gofyniad ar i bobl weithio o\u2019u cartrefi lle gallant. Mae data\u2019r Deyrnas Unedig yn awgrymu bod y ganran o weithwyr sy\u2019n gweithio o\u2019u cartrefi wedi codi o ddim ond 5 y cant cyn mis Mawrth 2020 i oddeutu 43 y cant ar ddechrau\u2019r cyfnod cloi (Felstead a Reuschke, 2020).<\/p>\n<p>Er nad yw\u2019r ganran hon yn debygol o gael ei chynnal unwaith y bydd pandemig y Coronafeirws dan fwy o reolaeth yn y tymor canolig i hir, mae\u2019n rhesymol disgwyl y bydd mwy o bobl yn gweithio o bell am fwy o amser nag y gwnaent cyn Mawrth 2020. Gallai hynny fod yn eu cartrefi neu mewn man gwaith penodol o fewn eu cymuned, a gall fod yn llawn amser neu\u2019n gyfuniad o weithio o bell a gweithio mewn swyddfa. Fodd bynnag, ar draws economi Cymru yn ei chyfanrwydd, efallai mai cyfyngedig fydd y cyfleon i weithio o bell. Mae gan Gymru gyfran uwch o weithwyr ar gyflog isel a phobl sy\u2019n methu gweithio o\u2019u cartref nag sydd gan rannau eraill o Brydain (Rodrigues ac Ifan, 2020; Resolution Foundation, 2020). Cyhoeddodd Llywodraeth Cymru yn ddiweddar \u2018uchelgais hirdymor i weld oddeutu 30% o weithwyr Cymru yn gweithio o gartref neu yn agos at eu cartrefi, a hyn yn golygu wedi i fygythiad Covid-19 leihau\u2019 (Llywodraeth Cymru, 2020).<\/p>\n<p>Mae Gweinidog yr Economi, Trafnidiaeth a Gogledd Cymru a Dirprwy Weinidog yr Economi a Thrafnidiaeth wedi gofyn i Ganolfan Polisi Cyhoeddus Cymru gasglu\u2019r dystiolaeth am oblygiadau tebygol gweithio o bell i economi Cymru. Mae\u2019r materion allweddol yn cynnwys y goblygiadau ar gyfer:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cynhyrchiant<\/li>\n<li>Trefi a chanolfannau trefol<\/li>\n<li>Cyflogaeth<\/li>\n<li>Cefnogaeth i fusnes<\/li>\n<li>Trafnidiaeth<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mae\u2019r adroddiad yn casglu ynghyd y dystiolaeth sydd ar gael ar hyn o bryd o Gymru, gweddill Prydain ac yn rhyngwladol \u2013 gan ganolbwyntio\u2019n arbennig ar wledydd bychain a thebyg \u2013 er mwyn deall sut y gall gweithio o bell effeithio ar wahanol agweddau ar weithgaredd economaidd yn y dyfodol.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mae economi Cymru\u2019n dioddef sioc ddybryd ddigynsail yn sgil pandemig y Coronafeirws. Un o ganlyniadau\u2019r cyfnodau clo a\u2019r cyfyngiadau iechyd cyhoeddus fu gofyniad ar i bobl weithio o\u2019u cartrefi lle gallant. Mae data\u2019r Deyrnas Unedig yn awgrymu bod y ganran o weithwyr sy\u2019n gweithio o\u2019u cartrefi wedi codi o ddim ond 5 y cant cyn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9828,"template":"","categories":[12],"tags":[138,140],"research-and-impact":[],"class_list":["post-14010","report","type-report","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yr-amgylchedd-a-sero-net","tag-cyflogaeth-gwaith-a-sgiliau","tag-economi"],"meta_box":{"project":"","lead_author":"","authors":[],"image":[{"width":744,"height":418,"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2.jpg","filesize":117370,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-744x413.jpg","width":744,"height":413,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":25525,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-744x413.jpg"},"large":{"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1200x667.jpg","width":1200,"height":667,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":50806,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1200x667.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-744x418.jpg","width":744,"height":418,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":27731,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-744x418.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-768x427.jpg","width":768,"height":427,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":28203,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-768x427.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1536x853.jpg","width":1536,"height":853,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":70688,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1536x853.jpg"},"reykjavik-intro":{"file":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1920x1080.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":97446,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1920x1080.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]},"ID":"14006","name":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2.jpg","path":"\/infotree\/sites\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-744x418.jpg","full_url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2.jpg","title":"remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2.jpg","caption":"","description":"","alt":"","srcset":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-744x418.jpg 744w, https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote-working-graphic-2-smaller-2-1920x1080.jpg 1920w"}],"files":[{"file":[14012],"publication_type":"Report","title_for_display":"Gweithio o bell"},{"file":[14013],"title_for_display":"Gweithio o bell briff polisi"}],"disable_related_content":"0"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/report\/14010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/report"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/report"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/report\/14010\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14010"},{"taxonomy":"research-and-impact","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-and-impact?post=14010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}