{"id":14759,"date":"2020-01-14T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wcpporguk.cf.ac.uk\/news\/gallai-datganoli-nawdd-cymdeithasol-i-gymru-fod-yn-fuddiol-ond-daw-hefyd-heriau-sylweddol-yn-sgil-hyn\/"},"modified":"2025-02-20T16:00:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-20T16:00:21","slug":"gallai-datganoli-nawdd-cymdeithasol-i-gymru-fod-yn-fuddiol-ond-daw-hefyd-heriau-sylweddol-yn-sgil-hyn","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/news\/gallai-datganoli-nawdd-cymdeithasol-i-gymru-fod-yn-fuddiol-ond-daw-hefyd-heriau-sylweddol-yn-sgil-hyn\/","title":{"rendered":"Gallai datganoli nawdd cymdeithasol i Gymru fod yn fuddiol ond daw hefyd heriau sylweddol yn sgil hyn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gallai datganoli\u2019r weinyddiaeth nawdd cymdeithasol i Gymru gynnig manteision ariannol a gwella canlyniadau i hawlwyr, ond byddai\u2019n broses gymhleth a hir a byddai risgiau sylweddol cysylltiedig.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mae adroddiad newydd gan Ganolfan Polisi Cyhoeddus Cymru (WCPP) ym Mhrifysgol Caerdydd yn casglu tystiolaeth am y manteision posibl a\u2019r risgiau. Mae\u2019r ymchwilwyr, gan ddefnyddio profiadau\u2019r Alban a Gogledd Iwerddon, yn argymell bod llunwyr polis\u00efau yng Nghymru yn defnyddio dull pedwar cam i bennu\u2019r canlynol:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Pa ganlyniadau fyddai datganoli\u2019r weinyddiaeth nawdd cymdeithasol yn ceisio eu cyflawni?<\/strong> Gellir defnyddio hyn i lywio penderfyniadau ynghylch pa newidiadau y gellid eu gwneud ac y gellir eu mynegi trwy set o egwyddorion craidd sy'n sail i ddull Cymru o ymdrin \u00e2 nawdd cymdeithasol.<\/li>\n
  2. Yn y system bresennol, beth sy\u2019n atal Cymru rhag cyflawni\u2019r canlyniadau hynny?<\/strong> Mae hyn yn golygu nodi pa fudd-daliadau a allai gael eu diwygio, a sut maen nhw\u2019n cael eu gweinyddu ar hyn o bryd.<\/li>\n
  3. Sut gellir newid y system bresennol i gyflawni\u2019r canlyniadau hyn?<\/strong> Er enghraifft, defnyddio dull mwy cyson i weinyddu nawdd cymdeithasol, roi mwy o gymorth i hawlwyr, ail-lunio budd-daliadau neu greu rhai newydd.<\/li>\n
  4. Beth fyddai goblygiadau\u2019r newidiadau hyn o ran polisi?<\/strong> Yn ogystal \u00e2\u2019r goblygiadau cyfreithiol ac ariannol i Lywodraeth Cymru (megis newidiadau i\u2019r cytundeb datganoli), mae angen ystyried risgiau goblygiadau anfwriadol a galw newidiol am fudd-daliadau yn ofalus.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Meddai Emma Taylor-Collins, cyd-awdur adroddiad WCPP:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u201cMae datganoli agweddau ar weinyddiaeth nawdd cymdeithasol yn rhoi cyfle i Gymru gymryd rheolaeth dros rannau o\u2019n system les sy\u2019n cael effaith sylweddol ar fywydau pobl yng Nghymru. Ond cyn gwneud unrhyw ymgais i newid y system bresennol, mae\u2019n hanfodol ein bod ni\u2019n glir o ran yr hyn rydym ni eisiau ei gyflawni yng Nghymru a\u2019r rheswm dros hynny. Bydd hynny\u2019n helpu i lywio penderfyniadau ynghylch yr hyn sydd angen ei newid a sut i wneud hynny.\u201d<\/p>\n

    Dywedodd Dan Bristow, cyd-awdur adroddiad WCPP:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u201cGall Cymru ddysgu llawer gan ddulliau datganoli nawdd cymdeithasol yn yr Alban, Gogledd Iwerddon a Manceinion Fwyaf. Er bod y dystiolaeth yn awgrymu y gallai fod manteision posibl o ganlyniad i ddatganoli agweddu ar weinyddiaeth nawdd cymdeithasol, ni ddylem anwybyddu maint yr her, yr amser y gallai ei gymryd i roi unrhyw newidiadau ar waith, neu\u2019r risgiau o oblygiadau anfwriadol.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Gallai datganoli\u2019r weinyddiaeth nawdd cymdeithasol i Gymru gynnig manteision ariannol a gwella canlyniadau i hawlwyr, ond byddai\u2019n broses gymhleth a hir a byddai risgiau sylweddol cysylltiedig. Mae adroddiad newydd gan Ganolfan Polisi Cyhoeddus Cymru (WCPP) ym Mhrifysgol Caerdydd yn casglu tystiolaeth am y manteision posibl a\u2019r risgiau. Mae\u2019r ymchwilwyr, gan ddefnyddio profiadau\u2019r Alban a Gogledd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9622,"template":"","categories":[18],"tags":[141,146],"research-and-impact":[],"class_list":["post-14759","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-taclo-anghydraddoldebau","tag-llywodraeth-leol","tag-tlodi-allgau-cymdeithasol"],"meta_box":{"project":"","lead_author":"","authors":[],"image":[{"width":744,"height":418,"file":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2.jpg","filesize":346241,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-744x419.jpg","width":744,"height":419,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":61803,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-744x419.jpg"},"large":{"file":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-1200x675.jpg","width":1200,"height":675,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":131252,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-1200x675.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-744x418.jpg","width":744,"height":418,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":61739,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-744x418.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-768x432.jpg","width":768,"height":432,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":64050,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-768x432.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-1536x864.jpg","width":1536,"height":864,"mime-type":"image\/jpeg","filesize":191915,"url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-1536x864.jpg"}},"image_meta":{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0","keywords":[]},"ID":"9622","name":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2.jpg","path":"\/infotree\/sites\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-744x418.jpg","full_url":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2.jpg","title":"Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2.jpg","caption":"","description":"","alt":"","srcset":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-744x418.jpg 744w, https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Debating-Chamber-Welsh-Gov-1600x900-2.jpg 1600w"}],"files":[],"disable_related_content":"0"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/14759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/14759\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14759"},{"taxonomy":"research-and-impact","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wcpp.org.uk\/cy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/research-and-impact?post=14759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}